Learn what happens when President's rule is implemented in Indian State

Learn what happens when President's rule is implemented

The provisions of Article 352 to 360 have been made with respect to emergency provisions in the Indian Constitution. In India, Presidential rule has been imposed 115 times from 1950 to 2018. In India, President's rule was first introduced in 1951 in Punjab. So far, almost all the states have been using it 1 or more times. In India, the President's rule was most often in Kerala and Uttar Pradesh for 9-9 times. After this, 8 times in Punjab while in Bihar and Manipur 7 -7 times President's rule has been imposed!

There is a 3 type of Emergency in the Constitution.

1. National emergency: Article 352

2. President's rule: Article 356

3. Financial Emergency: Article 360

In this article, we will learn about Presidential rule in the state under Article 356. In any state, the President's rule is imposed when the rule of the territory does not run in accordance with the provisions given in the Constitution.

It is also known by two other names;

1. Constitutional Emergency

2. State Emergency

Note: The Constitution has not used the word "emergency" in the state of constitutional crisis in a state.

What is the basis of property security language and what it is?

Under Article 356, Presidential rule can be declared on two grounds;

1. If the President; The Governor's report accepts that the state government is not operating in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution.

2. If a state fails to adhere to the instructions given by the center or to implement it.

Within two months from the date of the announcement of the effect of President's rule, approval should be done by both the Houses of Parliament (with the general majority).

If it is approved by both Houses of the Parliament, the President's rule will continue for 6 months. Thus by 6-6 months, it can be applied for 3 years.

 

President system of the day my first, what and when changes?

1. The President dissolves the ministerial minister-led ministerial council.

2. The President takes the work of the State Government into his own hands and he gets the powers of the governor and other executive officers.

3. The governor of the state runs the state with the help of the State Secretary in the name of the President or with the help of a consultant appointed by the President. This is the reason that the declaration made under Article 356 is called Presidential rule.

4. The President may declare that Parliament will exercise the powers of the state legislature.

5. Parliament; The state's bill and budget pass the resolution.

6. Parliament has the right to give power to the State to make the President or its nominated officer.

7. When the Parliament is not functioning, the President can issue an ordinance for "Article 356 ruled state".

# Note: The President does not receive the powers of the High Court of the respective state and he can not suspend the related provisions.

The law made by the President of the Parliament or any other special authority will remain in effect even after the removal of the President's rule. But it can be modified or re-implemented by the state legislature.

After reading the above points, it can be said that the establishment of the President's rule in any state, the rule of the ruling party of the Center is to be established. President's rule is a constitutional state in which the elected government's elected government is overthrown and through it the central government's indirect control is established through the President.